Minecraft boasts a wealth of building materials, but terracotta stands out with its aesthetic appeal and diverse color palette. This guide explains how to obtain, utilize, and craft with terracotta in Minecraft.

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Table of Contents
- Obtaining Terracotta
- Ideal Gathering Locations
- Types of Terracotta
- Crafting and Construction Uses
- Terracotta Availability Across Minecraft Versions
Obtaining Terracotta in Minecraft
First, acquire clay. Find it underwater, in rivers, and swamps. Mine the clay blocks, collect the dropped clay balls, and then smelt them in a furnace. Fuel the furnace with coal, wood, or other suitable fuel. Smelting transforms clay into terracotta blocks. However, terracotta also appears naturally in certain areas.
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Naturally occurring terracotta can be found in various generated structures, particularly within mesa biomes where naturally colored terracotta is abundant. In Minecraft Bedrock Edition, trading with villagers provides another acquisition method.

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Ideal Place for Gathering Terracotta
The Badlands biome, a rare and vibrantly colored biome, is a prime source of terracotta. Its multicolored layers, including orange, green, purple, white, and pink, offer ample harvesting opportunities without the need for clay smelting. This biome also contains sandstone, sand, gold (nearer the surface than in other biomes), and dead bushes. Its unique landscape makes it ideal for building and resource gathering.
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Types of Terracotta
Standard terracotta has a brownish-orange hue. However, it can be dyed sixteen different colors using dyes on a crafting table. Glazed terracotta, created by resmelting dyed terracotta, features unique patterns perfect for decorative accents. Both dyed and glazed terracotta serve both decorative and structural purposes.
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How to Use Terracotta in Crafting and Construction
Terracotta's uses are extensive. Stronger than clay, it's suitable for both interior and exterior decoration, allowing for intricate patterns and ornaments. It's used for walls, floors, roofs, and, in Bedrock Edition, for creating mosaic panels. In Minecraft 1.20, it's a component in crafting armor trims using the Armor Trim Smithing Template.
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Availability of Terracotta in Different Versions of Minecraft
Terracotta is present in both Java and Bedrock Editions, with consistent acquisition methods, though textures may vary slightly. In some versions, master-level mason villagers trade terracotta for emeralds, providing a convenient alternative.
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Terracotta's durability, attractive appearance, diverse colors, and ease of acquisition make it a versatile building block. Experiment with its various forms to enhance your Minecraft creations!